Demos
Bill C-40 In committee · Commons

Strengthening Canada's Defence Sector Act

Creates a new Crown corporation called the Canadian Corporation for Defence Investment (also known as the Defence Investment Agency) to streamline how Canada buys, produces, and invests in military equipment and supplies, while also expanding the government's authority over defence-related procurement and stockpiling.

EconomicGovernanceIdentity

Sponsor · Hon. Joël Lightbound

What it means for you

Canadian taxpayers and defence industry workers could see faster, more flexible military procurement — meaning the military gets equipment sooner — but with a new Crown corporation adding a layer of government structure to defence spending.

The debate · 6 points

Supporters say

  • A single agency that approves and speeds up major national projects, such as ports, rail, energy links and critical minerals, could cut years of delays while working with provinces and Indigenous partners.
  • A Crown corporation for defence purchases could modernize the armed forces faster and help Canadian companies win military contracts and supply-chain work.
  • The agency could invest up to $1 billion in Canadian companies through loans, guarantees and insurance, helping build a domestic defence industry and create good jobs.

Critics say

  • Placing defence purchasing decisions in a Crown corporation, with a board making the choices, would reduce ministerial and parliamentary oversight of large public spending.
  • Details of the bill were reportedly shared with journalists before it was introduced, which undermines Parliament's right to see legislation first. Critics say the government's investigation was not thorough enough.
  • Critics say the bill's spending and tax measures are presented as investments when they may not be, which makes the true cost of government harder to see and raises questions about long-term debt.

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Its path through Parliament

First reading
Oct 2026
Second reading
Oct 2026
Third reading
Senate
Royal Assent